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The Wrongful Conviction Of Criminal Justice System

A conviction of a person accused of a crime which in the result subsequent investigation proves erroneous.It depicts as any conviction which is apparently not committed by the convicted.I have studied many cases that why wrongful conviction has occurred even with doing a systematic probe, having with an affirmation and evidence. The most prominent reason why I did research on it was to knowing the critical reasons that why the public entitled into wrongful conviction and even with having a rigid body of criminal justice system and what were the circumstances through which they could not able to get justice. This all convictions leads into a severe effects on the life of the persons who are accidentally associated to crime which they never even thought to commit.Case of Leighton Hay is a clear example of this, He was wrongfully convicted of murder, which led into 12 years of inexorably imprisonment.why it took 12 years for justice system to ensure that he was innocent. Moreov er, it creates the wrongful perception in the people towards the justice system, whose core responsibility is to find out the exact truth and prevent public from those who violate the laws.For deterring this all sort of crimes criminal justice system imposed several penalties to deal with it,if anyone commit any crime this may be result into fine, imprisonment, etc also even rehabilitate to assume some possibility of not reoffending.In fact, there are many reasons due to which personShow MoreRelatedWrongful Convictions And The Criminal Justice System Essay2026 Words   |  9 PagesWrongful convictions heavily presided in Canada before adequate measures were taken to help prevent them. Many victims of wrongful convictions were subjected to the flaws in the Criminal Justice System, in which has undergone drastic reforms to repair some of the many imperfections. In Canada, the state provides compensation for individuals deemed factually innocent of the crimes they were charged for on ly through ex gracia, which simply means, â€Å"payment by the state, †¦ made voluntarily, as a favourRead MoreThe Wrongful Conviction Of The Criminal Justice System1256 Words   |  6 Pages As defined, a wrongful conviction is a conviction of a person accused of a crime which, in the result of the subsequent investigation, proves erroneous. Persons who are in fact innocent but who have been wrongly convicted by a jury or other court of law. For this reason, wrongful convictions disrupt trust in our justice system, therefore, such convictions undermine public safety by leaving the correct or legitimate positives of the guilty in the community to carry out future offences.Read MoreWrongful Convictions And The Criminal Justice System1933 Words   |  8 PagesThis paper takes a leap into the corrupted side of the criminal justice system. After analyzing several articles regarding wrongful conviction cases in the Unites States, it is apparent that wrongful conviction cases occur more often than society believed. It has come to surface in recent years that wrongful convictions are a big problem with our criminal justice system. Researchers have discovered the causes of wrongful convictions to be bad lawyering, government misconduct, informants, false confessionsRead MoreThe Wrongful Conviction Of The Criminal Justice System1771 Words   |  8 Pagesthe most common causes being eyewitness misidentification, incriminating statements, and statements from informants. According to The Innocence Project, there have been almost four hundred post-conviction DNA exoneration cases in our country, and they are working to investigate even more wrongful conviction cases. This life changing program, along with their six attorneys, gather information about thousands of cases and determine whether or not DNA evidence can be reevaluated. Kenneth Ireland’s caseRead MoreA Brief Note On Wrongful Conviction And Criminal Justice System1167 Words   |  5 Pag esflawed criminal justice system, many cannot identify with being wrongfully convicted, weakening public demand for change. Nevertheless, reforms designed to reduce miscarriages of justice take hold. The issue should not be viewed as a partisan issue but one of vital concern to all criminal justice stakeholders and the public. A leading wrongful conviction authority outlines the matter. Wrongful Conviction and Criminal Justice Reform Wrongful Conviction and Criminal Justice Reform, making justice is notRead MoreUnit 8 Writing Assignment Essay1075 Words   |  5 Pageslegitimacy of the criminal justice system is based largely upon both its effectiveness and its fairness. Its effectiveness is judged by its ability to investigate and detect crime, identify offenders and mete out the appropriate sanctions to those who have been convicted of offences. Its fairness is judged by its thoroughness and the efforts it makes to redress the resource imbalance between the accused and the state at the investigatory, pre-trial, trial and appellate stages. The system does this byRead MoreIn The Beginning Of The 1930’S Wrongful Convictions Tended1228 Words   |  5 PagesIn the beginning of the 1930’s wrongful convictions tended to attract quite a bit of attention in the United States, but it mostly focuses on the individual cases. Some have extensively with the more visibility cases such as the Scottsboro boys, th e Lindbergh baby kidnapping and murder and more recent cases like the the Randall Dale Adams case in Texas who faced wrongful conviction, imprisonment, and near execution. Some cases have the attention of the public, including the Sam Sheppard case, whichRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Is Fair And True1260 Words   |  6 Pagespeople in America believe that our criminal justice system is fair and true. The idea that any free citizen could be unjustly sentenced to prison or executed by the state is thought of as false. Unfortunately now a days the judicial process has been infiltrated with false confessions, eyewitness misidentification, improper forensic science, perjury, ineffective defense counsels, messy police investigations and prosecutorial misconduct. Our criminal justice system is based on the concept that everyRead More Wrongful Conviction: An Injustice Within the Justice System1627 Words   |  7 PagesIn today’s Canadian society, it is certain that criminal law is to serve and protect and its fundamental purpose is to prevent crime and punish offenders. However, there have been cases where criminal law has punished the offender who turned out to be innocent. A conviction is needed to show that the system is not in disrepute and to keep order and people safe in society. If a criminal cannot be caught then people will look down upon the system in disgrace. In many cases, officers will arrest anRead MoreWrongful Conviction: the Darryl Hunt Case1237 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Darryl Hunt is an African American born in 1965 in North Carolina. In 1984, he was convicted wrongfully of rape and murder of Deborah Sykes, a young white woman working as a newspaper editor. This paper researches oh his wrongful conviction in North Carolina. Darryl Hunt served nineteen and a half years before DNA evidence exonerated him. The charges leveled against him were because of inconsistencies in the initial stages of the case. An all-white bench convicted the then nineteen-year-old

Accounting Financial Analysis Report IFRS Copyright

Question: Describe about the Accounting Financial Analysis Report for IFRS Copyright. Answer: A: The AASB standard consists of IFRS copyright material. The Australian Accounting Standard Boards (AASB) have been working for making of the Australian Standards and interpretations as applied by the Corporation Act 2001 for constructing financial reports (AASB 2015). It actually establishes several principles that an entity applies to create a report about the productive information to the financial users about the uncertainty of revenue, timing and nature of flow of income with the consumers. The primary goal of the above said standard is show the amount of revenue which the association earns on exchange of promised goods and services to the customers, within the amount which shows the consideration to which the entities are expected to be entitled in exchange of the products and services which they offer to their customers (Mazhambe 2014). The entity is entitled to take into consideration all the terms and conditions while applying this standard. This standard is also involved in accounting for individual contracts with the customers. There are several other places where this standard can be applied fruitfully: 1) All the entities that prepares the financial reports which isin accordance with Corporation Act. 2) Financial statements of general purpose of each otherreporting entity 3) Those financial statements that are held fir general-purpose financial statements However, there are certain exceptions to this standard as well, anentity cannot apply this standard to the customers which havelease contracts within the AASB 4 117 lease scope. This standard cannot be applied where there is non-monetary exchange in between two companies that offer the same goods or services to their consumers, as if for an example this standard is not applicable for twoflourmills that exchange their goods to meet the market demand in a different specified location on the timely basis (AASB 2015). While taking contractual decisions, the contract must be properly identified, only the contracts, which lie within the scope of this standard, are entitled to be considered for agreement in between two or more parties. The enforcement of the obligations and right in a contractual process is a matter of law (Potter and Wright 2013). Both the parties must be ready to abide by the laws set by the contract in accordance with the customary, business practices. The rights regarding the payment of terms must be properly identified. The contract also contains the commercial substance including the timing, uncertainty are expected to flow to change because of the contract. Certain contracts have no fixed duration and therefore can be modified by either of the parties at any point of time, while some contracts can be renewed automatically periodically. B: The IASB has published the AASB 15 that is AASB-revenue from contracts with the customers. The contracts with the customers would require a single source of accounting as per the AASB 15. The entities may be required to collect the revenue relatively earlier than it does in the current scenario under AASB (AASB 2015). The AASB 118 lacks the guidance on the accounting for contract modifications and there is a need to introduce some changes in the accounting policies of the entity. The existing revenue standards suffered from the deficiencies and in order to address the deficiencies the IASB has issued the AASB 15 (AASB 2015). In order to ensure that the entities in Australia would continue to obtain the benefits firm the preparation of the financial statements that are incompliance with the IFRS. The AASB 118 and 111 provided the limited guidance and such guidance was difficult to apply in the complex situation. The preparation of the financial statements would face uncertainty when it comes to apply the existing revenue contracts in the absence of comprehensive guidance and principles. This uncertainty has a detrimental impact on the revenue information provided by the business (Nobes 2012). This is because the ambiguity of the judgment when applying the standards diminishes the credibility and comparability of the revenue lines as a measure of the financial performance of the entity. The investors faced with the inadequate information when it comes to understand the revenue, judgment of the entity and the estimate made by it recognizing the revenue and this was mainly due to the disclosure requirement of AASB 111 and 118 (Gray and Kang 2014). The issuance of AASB 15 seeks to clarify the principles for recognizing the revenue so that a common revenue standard is developed for the IFRS. The IASB has chosen to modify the standard because the Australian entities would not be able to receive th e benefits from the as they would claim that the financial statements are prepared in compliance with the IFRS. Therefore, it can be concluded that the revision of the standards and the introduction of AASB 15 is to address the shortcomings of the earlier standards. C: The chosen company is Landlease and the CFO of the company would be advised on the changes and the impact, which the new standard would have on the financial statements. The introduction of the new standards would reduce the cost of the financial statements for the business operated in Australia (Carey and Tanewski 2014). The financial statements of the reporting entity would be required to assess the entity on ongoing basis and this require that the standalone selling price of the service sand goods is to be estimated and reallocating the transaction price and it would include the variable price provided by the customers with the introduction of the new standards, the companys increased cost of auditing the financial statements would depend on the extent of the change. The AASB15 has brought significant recognition to the Australian company, also has widely affected the remuneration in the construction sector (Barth 2013). It has significantly affected the pattern of revenue and profit recognition, and the bank covenants including the bonus and share based payments. An important impact under AASB 15 including the sales commissions, installation fees , contract renewal availability, services many other fields in bunch. The new standards would have impact on the cost of the financial statements users as the users would have the adjustment period which would incur the cost and this includes the cost needs to change the process of their analysis (AASB 2015). There would also be long-term reduction in the cost of education of the users of financial statements and this is applicable around the transactions and industries. Recommendations: The majority of the leasing decisions are not driven completely by the accounting objectives. However, the AASB 15, leases is likely to cause an increase in the administrative loads and will possibly create changes in the real estate policies. Accounting financial reports hence forth, it suggests that the leases should make sure that they are ready for this newly set standard. The corporation policy is likely to be effected to a great extent regarding the structure of the lease ,own versus lease and sales and leaseback as well and companies are expected to witness biggest impact from this new leasing policy Conclusion: AASB 15 has resulted in revenue allocation for the performance obligation, meaning that in the beginning of the each contract of Landlease will record revenue and overall profit that is attributed to the supply of the construction material. In comparison to the current practice, if we compare the current practice, this would result in generating more revenue on contract inception. Thereby, overall is showing that resulting in less profit or revenue over the revenue contract. Reference: AASB, C.A.S., 2015. Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Barth, M.E., 2013. Measurement in financial reporting: The need for concepts.Accounting Horizons,28(2), pp.331-352. Carey, P., Potter, B. and Tanewski, G., 2014. AASB Research Report No. Gray, S.J. And Kang, H., 2014. ACCOUNTING TRANSPARENCY AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SETTING.The Oxford Handbook of Economic and Institutional Transparency, p.456. Mazhambe, Z., 2014. Review of International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) Proposed New Conceptual Framework: Discussion Paper (DP/2013/1).Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing,10(8). Nobes, C., 2012. On the Definitions of Income and Revenue in IFRS.Accounting in Europe,9(1), pp.85-94. Potter, B., Ravlic, T. and Wright, S., 2013. Developing accounting regulations that reflect public viewpoints: The Australian solution to differential reporting.Australian Accounting Review,23(1), pp.18-28. Ruhl, J.M. and Smith, O.M., 2013. The Accounting Entity, Relevance, and Faithful Representation: Linking Financial Statement Notes to the FASB and IASB Conceptual Frameworks.Issues in Accounting Education,28(4), pp.1009-1025.

WHAT DID THE GREEKS GIVE US Essay Example For Students

WHAT DID THE GREEKS GIVE US? Essay I am daughter of the sunI am the olive tree, the blessed one. K. Palamas. The olive tree is inevitably linked with Greek history, culture andlife, as is olive oil, the product of its fruit. Greeks have alwaysconsidered the olive tree and its fruit as a gift from the gods. Homerreferred to olive oil as liquid gold.Since ancient times, olive oil has been a central feature of Greeklife. The origins of the olive tree cultivation are lost in prehistory. We will write a custom essay on WHAT DID THE GREEKS GIVE US? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Special urns and storage pits unearthed among the ruins of Knossos in Creteindicate that in 2000 B.C. the ancient people of the region utilized oliveoil and olives pretty much the same way as their descendants do today. Greek mythology presents it as a sacred tree blessed by Athena, the ancientGreek goddess of wisdom. Among Aristotles works, the Antenaeon Politeia also illustrates theimportance of olive oil in ancient Greek life. For the ancient Greeks, theolive tree represented, among other things, power and peace: power becauseof its longevity and its ability to flourish on the most barren terrain andpeace because of its solitary tranquility. For this reason, the winners ofthe ancient Olympic Games, who represented the same ideals of strength andpeace, were awarded a wreath made from a branch of wild olive. Today Greece is the worlds most important exporter of superior oliveoil. The love and high esteem of the Greek olive grower for the olive treeis passed on from generation to generation and from family to family. Withthe birth of a child an olive tree is planted which will grow and developalong with the child. When the child starts school at the age of six, theolive tree is ready to produce its fruit. The blessed tree grows up withthe family, only it will have a much longer life and will still be aroundto be tended by the next generation, and the one after that. Each year, ityields its annual crop of olives in return for the labor and love expendedon it. Those interested in healthy living have rediscovered olive oil. Inrecent decades the medical value of pure olive oil has once again come tothe foreground. Modern medicine admires the scientific expertise ofancient medical practices. Todays doctors and dieticians are drawing ourattention to the need to include olive oil in our daily diets, not only asa basic nutritional food, but also for preventive and therapeutic purposes. The physical properties of olive oil make it the most suitable edible oil,easily absorbed by the body, with beneficial effects on the stomach. Research has demonstrated that, in addition to its nutritional value, oliveoil is an invaluable factor for general maintenance of the human being. For example, because of the monounsaturated oleic acid it contains, itcontrols the cholesterol in the blood by improving the level of thelipoprotein HDL, and as a result the metabolism of cholesterol, which is amajor factor in heart disease, thus it has an effective means in theprevention of cardiovascular disease. A current result of medical studies not only reflect how helpful oliveoil can be for people with medical problems such as high cholesterol, butalso helps people with poor metabolism, obesity, and breast cancer. It isuseful in combating liver problems and is a natural remedy for constipationand gall bladder ailments. Recent research has proved that olive oilinhibits the formation of gallstones. It took olive oil 3,000 years to become the subject of scientificinquiry. In the meantime, the Mediterranean people have been enjoying itsbenefits and taste. Along with vegetables, legumes, fresh fruits, nuts andwhole grain products, and modest quantities of dairy products, fish, andpoultry, olive oil has contributed to a dietary combination that meetshealth criteria as defined by science today. .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 , .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .postImageUrl , .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 , .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25:hover , .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25:visited , .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25:active { border:0!important; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25:active , .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25 .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u54a44270012590db27acfc9e4669fa25:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Woodstock Essay PaperFrom ancient Greek time until today a large number of incentives wasgiven to individual producers, thus todays Greece produces about 300,000tons per year and despite its small size, possesses the third positionamong olive oil producers in the world using the most advanced methods andthe most sophisticated technologies. But this position is fictitious takingin the account that over 70% of the total Greek production is Extra Virginolive oil. Half of that is exported to other olive oil productive countriesraising their official ratio. In fact Greece is the worlds largest exporter of Extra Virgin oliveoil. About one-third of the total production (Extra Virgin and Virgin) isexported. The remaining quantity gives Greece the first position in percapita consumption at world level. The tradition of the production of olive oil spans more than fivemillennia in Grecian area. Unquestionably, the Greek olive oil is by farthe best in the world!